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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2020-1-1-64-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-10</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОЧЕТАННЫЕ НПВП-ИНДУЦИРОВАННЫЕ ПОРАЖЕНИЯ ЖЕЛУДОЧНО-КИШЕЧНОГО ТРАКТА: ЧАСТОТА, КЛИНИКО-ЭНДОСКОПИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ, ТАКТИКА ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMBINED NSAID-INDUCED LESIONS OF THE GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT: FREQUENCY, CLINICAL AND ENDOSCOPIC FEATURES, TREATMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2572-7209</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балабанцева</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balabantseva</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>Simferopol </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna-anna888@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3914-1463</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кляритская</surname><given-names>И. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyaryts`kaya</surname><given-names>I. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr.Sci. (Med.), Prof.,</p><p>Simferopol </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klira3@yandex.ua</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0628-5791</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапенко</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapenko</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr.Sci. (Med.)</p><p>Simferopol</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a_ost777@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинская академия имени С.И. Георгиевского ФГАОУ ВО «КФУ им. В.И. Вернадского»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">S.I. Georgievsky Medical Academy, V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ РК «Республиканская клиническая больница им. Н.А. Семашко»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.A. Semashko Republican Clinical Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Балабанцева А.П., Кляритская И.Л., Остапенко А.И., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Балабанцева А.П., Кляритская И.Л., Остапенко А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Balabantseva A.P., Klyaryts`kaya I.L., Ostapenko A.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/10">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/10</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучить частоту поражения органов желудочно-кишечного тракта (ЖКТ) у НПВП-пользователей (нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов) при ревматологических заболеваниях, а также сравнить эффективность лечебных и профилактических стратегий. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: обследовано 112 больных (50 мужчин, 62 женщины) с различными ревматическими заболеваниями, длительно принимающих НПВП. Всем больным проводилась верхняя и нижняя эндоскопия, у части больных также проведена видеокапсульная эндоскопия тонкой кишки. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: проведенные исследования показали, что наиболее частым НПВПиндуцированным поражением ЖКТ были НПВП-гастропатии, которые диагностировались у 43,4 % всех НПВПпользователей. Кроме того, у 68,6 % больных НПВП-гастропатии сочетались с НПВП-энтеропатиями, а у 9 % больных — с НПВП-колопатиями, которые достоверно чаще отмечались у пациентов, получавших неселективные НПВП.  Сочетанное поражение проксимальных и дистальных отделов ЖКТ, то есть, гастро- и энтероколопатии были диагностированы в 27 % случаев, чаще всего — у больных, принимавших неселективные НПВП. Обобщение имеющегося опыта лечения больных с НПВП-индуцированными поражениями ЖКТ показало, что в случае сочетания НПВП-гастропатий и НПВП-энтеропатий преимущественными превентивными стратегиями должны быть эрадикация H. pylori, применение ребамипида и использование селективых ингибиторов ЦОГ-2. При сочетании НПВП-энтеропатий с сопутствующим синдромом избыточного бактериального роста и  НПВПколопатий эффективны рифаксимин, ребамипид и сульфасалазин.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: полученные данные подтверждают высокую распространенность сочетанного поражения проксимальных и дистальных отделов ЖКТ у ревматологических больных, что может свидетельствовать об универсальном повреждающем влиянии НПВП на весь ЖКТ.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to study the frequency of lesions of the gastrointestinal tract in NSAIDs users with rheumatoid diseases, as well as to increase the effectiveness of therapeutic and preventivestrategies. </p></sec><sec><title>Matherials and methods</title><p>Matherials and methods: 112 patients (50 men, 62 women) with various rheumatic diseases and long-term NSAIDs were examined. All patients underwent upper and lower endoscopy, in some patients video capsule endoscopy of the small intestine was also performed. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: аccording to the data obtained, the most common NSAID-induced gastrointestinal damage was NSAID-gastropathy, observed in 43 % of all NSAID users. 68.6 % of patients with NSAID gastropathy during video capsule endoscopy were additionally diagnosed with NSAID enteropathy, and 9 % of patients with NSAID gastropathy were also diagnosed with NSAID colopathy, which were significantly more common in patients receiving non-selective NSAIDs. Combined lesions of all sections of the gastrointestinal tract, the gastroduodenal zone, small and large intestine, were observed in a significant number of patients — in 27 % of cases, most often in patients with rheumatic diseases who took non-selective NSAIDs. A generalization of the existing experience in the treatment of patients with NSAID-induced gastrointestinal lesions showed that in the case of a combination of NSAID-gastropathy and NSAID-enteropathy, the preferred preventive strategies should be H. pylori eradication, the use of rebamipide and the use of selective COX-2 inhibitors. With the combination of NSAIDs with concomitant excess bacterial growth syndrome and NSAIDs-colopathy, rifaximin, rebamipid and sulfalazine are effective. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: the data obtained confirm the high prevalence of combined lesions of the proximal and distal gastrointestinal tract in rheumatological patients, which may indicate a universal damaging effect of NSAIDs on the entire gastrointestinal tract. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные средства</kwd><kwd>НПВП-гастропатии</kwd><kwd>НПВП-энтеропатии</kwd><kwd>НПВП-колопатии</kwd><kwd>ревматические заболевания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>NSAIDs-gastropathies</kwd><kwd>NSAIDs-enteropathies</kwd><kwd>NSAIDscolopathies</kwd><kwd>rheumatic diseases</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивашкин В.Т., Шептулин А.А., Баранская Е.К. и др. 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