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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8344</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2020-1-1-78-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-12</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ГАСТРОЭЗОФАГЕАЛЬНОЙ РЕФЛЮКСНОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ, КОМОРБИДНОЙ С ЯЗВЕННОЙ БОЛЕЗНЬЮ ЖЕЛУДКА И ДВЕНАДЦАТИПЕРСТНОЙ КИШКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL AND FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REIFLUX DISEASE, COMORBID WITH PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5026-5053</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбань</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorban</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">msgorban@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5538-9418</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корочанская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korochanskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>Krasnodar </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvk-gastro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8665-6796</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбань</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorban</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>Krasnodar </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorbanvv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>05</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбань Е.В., Корочанская Н.В., Горбань В.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбань Е.В., Корочанская Н.В., Горбань В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorban E.V., Korochanskaya N.V., Gorban V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/12">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/12</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: изучение клинических и функциональных проявлений различных форм гастроэзофагальной рефлюксной болезни (ГЭРБ), коморбидной с язвенной болезнью (ЯБ) двенадцатиперстной кишки (ДПК) и ЯБ желудка (ЯБЖ), для уточнения диагноза и выявления мишеней патогенетической терапии на этапе первичной медико-санитарной помощи. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: обследованы 287 больных ГЭРБ, коморбидной с неосложненной ЯБ. Проводилось анкетирование пациентов, выполнено углубленное эндоскопическое исследование (ЭГДС) в сочетании с кислото-перфузионным тестом (КПТ) для выявления неэрозивной рефлюксной болезни (НЭРБ) и хромоскопией слизистой оболочки желудка для определения кислотопродукции желудка. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: у больных ГЭРБ с коморбидной ЯБ ДПК, по сравнению с НЭРБ (с коморбидной ЯБ ДПК), чаще выявлялись изжога и кислая регургитация. По результатам хромоскопии, для больных ЯБ ДПК были характерны гипер- и нормохлоргидрия, для больных ЯБЖ — гипохлоргидрия. С обострением ЯБ ДПК ассоциированы стадия ГЭРБ и частота положительного КПТ. Между возрастом больных и стадией ГЭРБ выявлена прямая корреляция. Более того, обнаружили прямую корреляцию возраста и стадии ГЭРБ с положительным КПТ, отражающим нарушение проницаемости слизистой пищевода. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: у больных ГЭРБ с коморбидной ЯБ пациент-ориентированная диагностика может состоять в проведении эндоскопического хромоскопического определения кислотопродукции желудка и эндоскопического КПТ для подтверждения НЭРБ и выявления фенотипов ГЭРБ, коморбидных с кислотозависимыми заболеваниями, с целью определения тактики лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to study the clinical and functional manifestations of various forms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with comorbid peptic ulcer of the duodenum (PUD) and gastric ulcer (GU) to clarify the diagnosis and identify targets for pathogenetic therapy at the stage of primary health care. </p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: 287 patients with GERD, comorbid with uncomplicated ulcer, were examined. Questioning of patients was carried out, An in-depth endoscopic examination (EGDS) was performed in combination with an acid perfusion test (APT) to detect non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) and gastric endoscopic chromoscopy to determine the acid production of the stomach. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: in patients with GERD with comorbid PUD, heartburn and acid regurgitation were more often detected in comparison with NERD. According to the results of chromoscopy, hyperand normochlorhydria were characteristic for patients with PUD, hypochlorhydria - for patients with GU. An acute GERD stage and the frequency of positive CBT are associated with an exacerbation of the PUD. There was a direct correlation between the age of patients and the stage of GERD. Moreover, the age and stage of GERD revealed a direct correlation with a positive APT, which reflects a violation of the permeability of mucosae of the esophagus. </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: in patients with GERD with comorbid PU, patient-oriented diagnosis may consist of endoscopic chromoscopic determination of stomach acid production and endoscopic APT to confirm NERD and identify GERD phenotypes comorbid with acid-dependent diseases in order to determine treatment tactics. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>неэрозивная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>кислото-перфузионный тест</kwd><kwd>хромоскопия желудка</kwd><kwd>эзофагогастродуоденоскопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastroesophageal reflux disease</kwd><kwd>non-erosive reflux disease</kwd><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>acid-perfusion test</kwd><kwd>gastric chromoscopy</kwd><kwd>esophagogastroduodenoscopy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивашкин В.Т., Маев И.В., Трухманов А.С., Баранская Е.К., Дронова О.Б., Зайратьянц О.В. и др. 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