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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8344</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2021-2-1-83-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-127</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность виртуальных технологий в купировании болевых ощущений у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effectiveness of virtual technologies in relieving pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5275-3261</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseeva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елисеева Людмила Николаевна - доктор медицинских наук, проф., заведующий кафедрой факультетской терапии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liudmila N. Eliseeva, Dr. Sci. (Med), Prof.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yeliseyeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6587-4740</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коробко</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korobko</surname><given-names>S. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коробко Светлана Юрьевна - студентка 5 курса.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Y. Korobko - student.</p><p>Krasnodar.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korobko-sveta@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2535-6762</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидорова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидорова Анна Владимировна - студентка 5 курса.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Sidorova, student.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lerua09@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-3184</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малхасян</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malkhasyan</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малхасян Ирма Гагиковна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии.</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irma G. Malkhasyan, Cand. Sci. (Med) Associate Professor.</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irma-malkasyan@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Кубанский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Кубанский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России; ГБУЗ НИИ-Краевая клиническая больница № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University; Prof. S.V. Ochapovsky Research Institute Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елисеева Л.Н., Коробко С.Ю., Сидорова А.В., Малхасян И.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елисеева Л.Н., Коробко С.Ю., Сидорова А.В., Малхасян И.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eliseeva L.N., Korobko S.Y., Sidorova A.V., Malkhasyan I.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/127">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/127</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценка возможности и целесообразности использования виртуальных технологий для снижения интенсивности болевого синдрома у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом в реальной клинической практике.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: в течение двух недель наблюдали 48 женщин с верифицированным современными методами ревматоидным артритом в период стационарного лечения в ГБУЗ НИИ-ККБ № 1 им. проф. С.В. Очаповского. Пациенты по принципу «случай-контроль» были разделены на две группы, из которых первая (28 человек) составила группу вмешательства, а вторая (20 человек) — контрольную. В исследование включались только женщины от 20 до 75 лет, подписавшие информированное согласие. По клиническим данным и показателям течения ревматоидного артрита группы были сопоставимы. Анализировали выраженность болевых проявлений суставного синдрома, качество жизни, длительность боли в течение суток. Все пациенты получали сопоставимую стандартную базисную терапию. Пациентам I группы дополнительно проводили ежедневные 20-минутные занятия по методике «отвлечённого вовлечения» с использованием виртуальных игр через VR-очки (виртуальные очки).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: использование компьютерных игр с VR-очками привело у пациентов I группы к снижению выраженности болевого синдрома на 29,62% (против 18,97% в группе сравнения). У них на 3 дня раньше отмечалось значимое снижение интенсивных болевых ощущений, и к концу курса виртуальной терапии они фиксировали значительное (на 37,5%) сокращение продолжительности болевых ощущений в течение суток (при 26,0% эффекте в группе сравнения).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: применение методики «отвлечённого вовлечения» с использованием игр через VR-очков у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом является эффективным методом анальгетического немедикаментозного воздействия в комплексной терапии. Низкая стоимость и высокая анальгетическая эффективность метода позволяет рекомендовать его применение в стационарном этапе лечения пациентов с ревматоидным артритом. Вместе с тем ряд вопросов безопасности и эффективной длительности курсового применения виртуальных игр с целью уменьшения выраженности болевых синдромов требуют дальнейшего изучения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: tto assess the possibility and feasibility of using virtual technologies to reduce the intensity of pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in real clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: we observed for 2 weeks 48 women with rheumatoid arthritis verified by modern methods during inpatient treatment at the State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Research Institute-KKB No. 1 n.a. prof. S.V. Ochapovsky. The patients were divided into two groups according to the case-control principle, of which 1 out of 28 patients constituted the intervention group, and 2 out of 20 patients were observed as controls. The study included only women from 20 to 75 years old, signed informed consent. According to clinical data and indicators of the course of rheumatoid arthritis, the groups were comparable. The severity of pain manifestations of the articular syndrome, quality of life, and duration of pain during the day were analyzed. All patients received comparable standard basic therapy. Patients of the 1st group were additionally conducted daily 20-minute lessons according to the method of "distracted involvement" using virtual games through VR-glasses.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the using of computer games with VR glasses led to a decrease in the severity of pain by 29,62% in patients of group 1 versus 18,97% in the comparison group. They had a significant decrease in intense pain 3 days earlier and by the end of the course of virtual therapy they recorded a significant (by 37.5%) reduction in the duration of pain during the day (with a 26% effect in the comparison group). A positive aspect of the use of virtual technologies was the reduction in the total dose of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs taken in the observation group by 48% (versus 26% in group II). This fact creates conditions for reducing the drug load in the total volume of therapy and prevents the development of side and unwanted iatrogenic reactions.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: the application of the method of "distracted involvement" with the use of games through VR-glasses in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is an effective method of analgesic non-drug action in complex therapy. The low cost and high analgesic efficacy of the method makes it possible to recommend its use in the inpatient treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. At the same time, a number of issues of safety and effective duration of course use of virtual games in order to reduce the severity of pain syndromes require further study.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>виртуальные игры</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>методика «отвлеченного вовлечения»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>virtual games</kwd><kwd>pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>"distracted involvement" technique</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кресс Х., Каратеев А.Е., Кукушкин М.Л. Эффективный контроль боли: научно обоснованные терапевтические подходы. Русский медицинский журнал. Медицинское обозрение. 2016;24(12):757-764. eLIBRARY ID: 26477395</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кресс Х., Каратеев А.Е., Кукушкин М.Л. 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