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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2021-2-2-44-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-137</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Прогнозирование ремоделирования артерий почек малого диаметра у пациентов с хроническим гломерулонефритом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prediction of remodeling of arteries of kidneys of small diameter in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6165-3943</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левицкая</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levickaja</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левицкая Екатерина Сергеевна, д.м.н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней №2</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Levickaja, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases No. 2</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">es.med@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-4524</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батюшин</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batiushin</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батюшин Михаил Михайлович, д.м.н., проф., профессор кафедры внутренних болезней №2</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mihail M. Batiushin, Professor, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases No. 2</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">batjushin-m@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5568-6199</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синельник</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinel’nik</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Синельник Елена Александровна, заведующая патологоанатомическим отделением</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Sinel’nik, Head of the Pathological Department of the Regional Hospital No. 2</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ob2p@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багмет</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagmet</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Багмет Александр Данилович, д.м.н., проф., заведующий кафедрой поликлинической терапии</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr D. Bagmet, Professor, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Polyclinic Therapy</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bagmet1957@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7820-9515</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мокрушин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mokrushin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мокрушин Александр Аркадьевич, фармаколог-биолог, магистр биологии</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Mokrushin, Pharmacologist-biologist, Master ofBiology</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.kyst@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8954-2193</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черкашина</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherkashina</surname><given-names>M D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черкашина Марина Дмитриевна, старший фармаколог, специалист биологии</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina D. Cherkashina, Senior Pharmacologist, BiologySpecialist</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.kyst@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1974-8831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чумакова</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chumakova</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чумакова Ирина Евгеньевна, заместитель директора</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina E. Chumakova, Deputy Director</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chydik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6264-0519</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гапоненко</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaponenko</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гапоненко Наталья Игорьевн, к.хим.н., руководитель аналитической лаборатории</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal’ja I. Gaponenko, Cand. Sci. (Chemistry), Head of the Analytical Laboratory</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chydik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5978-4415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нажева</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazheva</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нажева Марина Ибрагимовна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней №2</p><p>Ростов-на-Дону</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina I. Nazheva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department of Internal Diseases No. 2</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nazheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Rostov State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУ «Областная больница № 2»</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Regional Hospital No. 2</aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Информационно-методический центр по экспертизе, учёту и анализу обращения средств медицинского применения» Федеральной службы по надзору в сфере здравоохранения, Филиал города Ростова-на-Дону</aff><aff xml:lang="en">Information and Methodological Center for Expertise, Accounting and Analysis of the Circulation of Medicinal Products, Branch of the city of Rostov-on-Don</aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Левицкая Е.С., Батюшин М.М., Синельник Е.А., Багмет А.Д., Мокрушин А.А., Черкашина М.Д., Чумакова И.Е., Гапоненко Н.И., Нажева М.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Левицкая Е.С., Батюшин М.М., Синельник Е.А., Багмет А.Д., Мокрушин А.А., Черкашина М.Д., Чумакова И.Е., Гапоненко Н.И., Нажева М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Levickaja E.S., Batiushin M.M., Sinel’nik E.A., Bagmet A.D., Mokrushin A.A., Cherkashina M.D., Chumakova I.E., Gaponenko N.I., Nazheva M.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/137">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/137</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: определение значимости клинико-лабораторных и морфометрических показателей структурной пере- стройки ткани почек в прогнозе ремоделирования артерий почек малого диаметра у пациентов с первичными хроническими гломерулонефритами. Материалы и методы: в исследование включено 97 пациентов с наличием первичного хронического гломерулонефрита и показаниями к выполнению пункционной нефробиопсии. У всех па- циентов проводился учёт анамнестических и клинико-лабораторных факторов риска, выполнялась нефробиопсия. При выполнении морфометрического анализа нефробиоптата изучалось состояние ткани и сосудов почек малого диаметра. Для достижения поставленной цели все пациенты были разделены на две группы, ранжирование которых осуществлялось по медиане толщины стенки междольковой артерии. Результаты: среди всех исследуемых факторов риска установлено статистически значимое влияние увеличения стадий АГ (χ2-критерий = 4,24, р = 0,03) и снижения скорости клубочковой фильтрации (χ2-критерий = 5,92, р = 0,015) на риск увеличения толщины междольковой артерии. Показатели структурной перестройки почечной ткани не имели статистически значимого влияния на вероятность ремоделирования артериальной стенки. Однако выявлена прямая корреляционная зависимость слабой силы между выраженностью тубулоинтерстициального воспаления и толщиной стенки междольковой артерии (r = 0,23, р = 0,02).Заключение: показана первостепенная значимость артериальной гипертензии, сопровождающейся поражением органов-мишеней, как маркера ремоделирования сосудистой стенки междольковой артерии у пациентов с хрони- ческим гломерулонефритом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to determine the significance of clinical, laboratory and morphometric indicators of structural restructuring of kidney tissue in the prognosis of remodeling of small-diameter kidney arteries in patients with primary chronic glomerulonephritis. Materials and methods: the study included 97 patients with primary chronic glomerulonephritis and indications for puncture nephrobiopsy. In all patients, anamnestic and clinical and laboratory risk factors were recorded, and nephrobiopsy was performed. When performing morphometric analysis of nephrobiopsy, the state of the tissue and vessels of the kidneys of small diameter was studied. To achieve this goal, all patients were divided into two groups, the ranking of which was carried out according to the median wall thickness of the interlobular artery. Results: Among all the risk factors studied, a statistically significant effect of an increase in the stages of hypertension (χ2 criterion = 4.24, p = 0.03) and a decrease in GFR (χ2 criterion = 5.92, p = 0.015) on the risk of increasing the thickness of the interlobular artery was found. The indicators of structural reconstruction of the renal tissue did not have a statistically significant effect on the likelihood of remodeling of the arterial wall. However, a direct correlation of weak strength was found between the severity of tubulointerstitial inflammation and the thickness of the wall of the interlobular artery (r = 0.23, p = 0.02). Conclusions: this work shows the paramount importance of hypertension, accompanied by damage to target organs, as a marker of remodeling of the vascular wall of the interlobular artery in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический гломерулонефрит</kwd><kwd>вазометрия</kwd><kwd>артерии почек малого диаметра</kwd><kwd>междольковая&#13;
артерия</kwd><kwd>прогноз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic glomerulonephritis</kwd><kwd>vasometry</kwd><kwd>small-diameter arteries of the kidney</kwd><kwd>interlobular artery</kwd><kwd>prognosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D, Sahota A, McCrory C, Hladunewich MA, Gill J, et al. Socioeconomic Position and Incidence of Glomerular Diseases. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020;15(3):367-374. DOI: 10.2215/CJN.08060719</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Canney M., Induruwage D, Sahota A, McCrory C, Hladunewich MA, Gill J, Barbour SJ. Socioeconomic Position and Incidence of Glomerular Diseases. CJASN. 2020; 15 (3) 367-374. 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