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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8344</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2023-4-1-75-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-336</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кардиометаболический профиль у женщин с анамнезом артериальной гипертензией во время беременности: сопоставление оценок склонности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiometabolic profile in women after pregnancy hypertension: propency score matching</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-2836</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasova</surname><given-names>O. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тарасова Олеся Александровна, ассистент кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Челябинск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya A. Tarasova, Assistant of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tarasova.o.a@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0952-6856</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулков</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чулков Василий Сергеевич, д.м.н., доцент, профессор кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Челябинск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasilii S. Chulkov, Doct. Sc. (Med), Professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vschulkov@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1948-8523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулков</surname><given-names>Вл. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkov</surname><given-names>Vl. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чулков Владислав Сергеевич, к.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Челябинск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislas S. Chulkov, Cand. Sc. (Med), Associate professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vlad.chulkov.1989@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4416-0853</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эктова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ektova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эктова Наталья Александровна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p><p>Челябинск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Ektova, Cand. Sc. (Med), Associate professor of the Department of Faculty Therapy</p><p>Chelyabinsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Ektnachel@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тарасова О.А., Чулков В.С., Чулков В.С., Эктова Н.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тарасова О.А., Чулков В.С., Чулков В.С., Эктова Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarasova O.А., Chulkov V.S., Chulkov V.S., Ektova N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/336">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/336</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: оценка кардиометаболического профиля и факторов сердечно-сосудистого риска у женщин с анамнезом артериальной гипертензии (АГ) во время беременности. Материалы и методы: в обсервационное исследование по типу «случай-контроль» на базе проспективного когортного исследования включены 66 женщин, разделенных на две группы: I группа — с анамнезом АГ во время беременности (n=33), II группа (контрольная) — с нормотензивными беременностями в анамнезе (n=33). Мы применили метод сопоставления показателей склонности. Результаты: в структуре факторов кардиометаболического риска у женщин в I группе чаще преобладали АГ и ожирение в сравнении с контрольной группой. При оценке кардиометаболического профиля наиболее высокие значения среди женщин в I группе обнаружены по уровням глюкозы и иммунореактивного инсулина, гликированного гемоглобина крови, мочевой кислоты, аланиновой аминотрансферазы, аспарагиновой аминотрасферазы, С-реактивного белка и величине индекса инсулинорезистентности (HOMA-IR). Среди женщин в I группе оказались выше величины индекса массы миокарда левого желудочка, альбумина и альбумин/креатининового соотношения в утренней порции мочи, а также чаще выявлялась гипертрофия левого желудочка и повышение соотношения альбумин/креатинин выше 3,5 мг/ммоль в сравнении со II группой. Заключение: после применения метода сопоставления показателей склонности наиболее значимые межгрупповые различия были получены по наличию АГ, сывороточным концентрациям аланиновой аминотрансферазы, С-реактивного белка и по частоте выявления повышенного альбумин/креатининового соотношения.  </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Оbjective: to assess the cardiometabolic profile and cardiovascular risk factors in women with a history of hypertension during pregnancy. Materials and methods: a case-control observational study based on a prospective cohort study included 66 women, divided into two groups: group 1 — with a history of hypertension during pregnancy (n=33), and group 2 (control) — with a history of normotensive pregnancy (n=33). We applied the propensity score -matching method. Results: women in group 1 women were more often had hypertension and obesity compared with the control group. The most significant changes in the cardiometabolic profile were found in group 1: the highest concentrations of glucose and immunoreactive insulin, glycated hemoglobin, uric acid, alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, C-reactive protein in serum, and HOMA-IR insulin resistance index. An increased left ventricular (LV) mass index and the urine albumin/ creatinine ratio were higher among women in group 1 compared with group 2. Conclusion: after applying the propensity score matching, the most significant differences were obtained in the frequency of hypertension, serum concentrations of alanine aminotransferase, C-reactive protein, and the frequency of elevated albumin/creatinine ratio.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>женщины</kwd><kwd>кардиометаболический риск</kwd><kwd>гипертензивные нарушения при беременности</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>сопоставление оценок склонности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>women</kwd><kwd>cardiometabolic risk factors</kwd><kwd>hypertensive disorders during pregnancy</kwd><kwd>hypertension</kwd><kwd>and propency score matching</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Усачева Е.В., Нелидова А.В., Куликова О.М., Флянку И.П. 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