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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8344</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2024-5-1-112-118</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТРАНИЦЫ ИСТОРИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORY OVERVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Наука микробиология: черное и белое</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The science of microbiology: black and white</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1123-9375</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носкова</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Noskova</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Носкова Яна Алексеевна, студентка МПФ 3 курса </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yana A. Noskova, 3rd year student of the medical and preventive faculty </p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">starwey97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-1615</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроботя</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drobotya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дроботя Наталья Викторовна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой кардиологии, ревматологии и функциональной диагностики, проректор по учебной работе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Drobotya, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head, Department of Cardiology, Rheumatology and Functional Diagnostics, Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drobotya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чаплыгина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chaplygina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чаплыгина Елена Викторовна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой нормальной анатомии, проректор по социальным вопросам и воспитательной работе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Chaplygina, M.D., Dr.Sc.(Med), Full Prof.; Head, Dept. of Anatomy</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ev.chaplygina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6226-2183</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Харсеева</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kharseeva</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Харсеева Галина Георгиевна, д.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой микробиологии вирусологии № 2 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina G. Kharseeva, Department of Microbiology and Virology No. 2, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, RostSMU of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Microbiology and Virology, No. 2</p><p>Rostov-on-Don</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">galinagh@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rostov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Носкова Я.А., Дроботя Н.В., Чаплыгина Е.В., Харсеева Г.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Носкова Я.А., Дроботя Н.В., Чаплыгина Е.В., Харсеева Г.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Noskova Y.A., Drobotya N.V., Chaplygina E.V., Kharseeva G.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/448">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлена информация о выдающихся учёных, которые самоотверженно боролись с возбудителями наиболее опасных инфекционных заболеваний на протяжении столетий существования человечества. Показан вклад в борьбу с эпидемиями русских и советских ученых, которые ставили опыты самозаражения на себе, испытывая новые вакцины и методы неспецифической профилактики тяжелейших инфекций.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides information about outstanding scientists who selflessly fought against the causative agents of the most dangerous infectious diseases over the centuries of human existence. The contribution to the fight against epidemics of Russian and Soviet scientists is shown, who experimented with self-infection on themselves, testing new vaccines and methods of nonspecific prevention of severe infections.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эпидемии</kwd><kwd>микробы</kwd><kwd>инфекции</kwd><kwd>вакцины</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd><kwd>биологическая безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>epidemics</kwd><kwd>microbes</kwd><kwd>infections</kwd><kwd>vaccines</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd><kwd>biological safety</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
