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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">therapeutic</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Южно-Российский журнал терапевтической практики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2712-8156</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8344</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РостГМУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21886/2712-8156-2025-6-3-82-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">therapeutic-616</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ ассоциаций полиморфных маркёров генов AGTR1 (A1166C), AGT (M235T), CYP11B2 (C-344T), ACE (I/D полиморфизм) с риском развития артериальной гипотензии у пациентов с впервые выявленной артериальной гипертензией 1-2 степени через 3 недели фармакотерапии блокаторами рецепторов ангиотензина II</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of associations between polymorphic markers of the AGTR1 (A1166C), AGT (M235T), CYP11B2 (C-344T), AND ACE (I/D polymorphism) genes and the risk of developing hypotension in patients with newly diagnosed stage 1–2 hypertension after 3 weeks of pharmacotherapy with angiotensin II receptor blockers</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4374-9754</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Реброва</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Владиславовна Реброва, к. м. н., доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>кафедра клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina V. Rebrova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department</p><p>Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katrina1987@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-7654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ших</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shikh</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгения Валерьевна Ших, д. м. н., проф., зав. кафедрой</p><p>кафедра клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya V. Shikh, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department</p><p>Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Реброва Е.В., Ших Е.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Реброва Е.В., Ших Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rebrova E.V., Shikh E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/616">https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/616</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Цель</title><p>   Цель: определить частоту ассоциаций полиморфных маркёров генов AGTR1 (A1166C), AGT (M235T), CYP11B2 (C-344T), ACE (I/D полиморфизм) с риском развития артериальной гипотензии у пациентов с впервые выявленной артериальной гипертензией 1–2 степени через 3 недели фармакотерапии блокаторами рецепторов ангиотензина II.</p></sec><sec><title>   Материалы и методы</title><p>   Материалы и методы: в исследование включены 179 пациентов Московского региона с впервые выявленной АГ 1–2 степени низкого/умеренного риска сердечно-сосудистых осложнений (ССО), среди которых 141 (78,8 %) женщины и 38 (21,2 %) мужчины в возрасте от 32 до 69 лет (средний возраст — 58,2 ± 6,4, медианный возраст 60 (57–63 лет), которые были методом простой рандомизации распределены в группы лечения валсартаном и ирбесартаном согласно стратификации ССО.</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты: не было выявлено статистически значимой связи частоты развития артериальной гипотензии с генотипом AGTR1 (A1166C) как среди пациентов, получавших ирбесартан (p = 0,398), так и среди получавших валсартан (p = 0,179). Не было выявлено статистически значимой связи частоты развития артериальной гипотензии с генотипом AGT (M235T) среди пациентов, получавших ирбесартан (p &gt; 0,999), среди гомозигот CC, получавших валсартан отмечена наибольшая частота развития артериальной гипотензии (p &lt; 0,001). Не было выявлено статистически значимой связи частоты развития артериальной гипотензии с генотипом ACE среди пациентов, получавших ирбесартан (p &gt; 0,999) или валсартан (p = 0,149). Не было выявлено статистически значимой связи частоты развития артериальной гипотензии с генотипом CYP11B2 (C-344T) среди пациентов, получавших ирбесартан (p = 0,741) или валсартан (p = 0,14).</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение: результаты исследования не подтверждают существенное влияние указанных генетических маркеров на развитие артериальной гипотензии в ответ на терапию БРА.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Objective</title><p>   Objective: to determine the frequency of associations between polymorphic markers of the AGTR1 (A1166C), AGT (M235T), CYP11B2 (C-344T), ACE (I/D polymorphism) genes and the risk of developing hypotension in patients with newly diagnosed stage 1–2 hypertension after 3 weeks of pharmacotherapy with angiotensin II receptor blockers.</p></sec><sec><title>   Materials and methods</title><p>   Materials and methods: the study included 179 patients from the Moscow region with newly diagnosed stage 1–2 hypertension and low/moderate cardiovascular risk (CVD), of which 141 (78.8 %) were women and 38 (21.2 %) were men, aged from 32 to 69 years (mean age — 58.2 ± 6.4, median age 60 (57–63 years)). They were randomly assigned to treatment groups with valsartan or irbesartan according to CVD stratification.</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results: no statistically significant association was found between the frequency of hypotension development and the AGTR1 A1166C genotype in patients receiving either irbesartan (p = 0.398) or valsartan (p = 0.179). No statistically significant association was found between the frequency of hypotension development and the AGT C4072T genotype in patients receiving irbesartan (p &gt; 0.999), while the highest frequency of hypotension was observed in CC homozygotes receiving valsartan (p &lt; 0.001). No statistically significant association was found between the frequency of hypotension development and the ACE genotype in patients receiving either irbesartan (p &gt; 0.999) or valsartan (p = 0.149). No statistically significant association was found between the frequency of hypotension development and the CYP11B2 C344T genotype in patients receiving either irbesartan (p = 0.741) or valsartan (p = 0.14).</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion: the study results do not confirm a significant impact of the aforementioned genetic markers on the development of hypotension in response to ARB therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипотензия</kwd><kwd>ирбесартан</kwd><kwd>валсартан</kwd><kwd>AGTR1 (A1166C)</kwd><kwd>AGT (M235T)</kwd><kwd>CYP11B2 (C-344T)</kwd><kwd>ACE (I/D полиморфизм)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypotension</kwd><kwd>irbesartan</kwd><kwd>valsartan</kwd><kwd>AGTR1 (A1166C)</kwd><kwd>AGT (M235T)</kwd><kwd>CYP11B2 (C-344T)</kwd><kwd>ACE (I/D polymorphism)</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study had no sponsorship support</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Z, Yang H, Guo H. 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