therapeuticЮжно-Российский журнал терапевтической практикиSouth Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice2712-81563033-8344РостГМУ10.21886/2712-8156-2025-6-4-51-60therapeutic-670Research ArticleОБЗОРЫREVIEWSПерсистирующая идиопатическая лицевая больPersistent idiopathic facial painhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9967-4405БалязинаЕ. В.BalyazinaE. V.

Балязина Елена Викторовна, д.м.н., профессор, профессор кафедры неврологии и восстановительной медицины с курсом остеопатии 

Ростов-на-Дону

Elena V. Balyazina, Professor of the Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery

Rostov-on-Don

ebaliazina@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5822-1178ЗыковаО. М.ZykovaO. M.

Зыкова Оксана Михайловна, аспирант кафедры неврологии и восстановительной медицины с курсом остеопатии 

Ростов-на-Дону

Oksana M. Zykova, PhD student of the Department of Neurology and Regenerative Medicine with a course in osteopathy

Rostov-on-Don

doctor-evus@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-9018-5973АфанасьеваА. В.AfanasyevaA. V.

Афанасьева Анастасия Васильевна, студентка 

Ростов-на-Дону

Anastasia V. Afanasyeva, student 

Rostov-on-Don

pionerka.06@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0009-0005-6628-7926СулеймановаЛ. З.SuleymanovaL. Z.

Сулейманова Луара Зугумовна, врач-невролог

Ростов-на-Дону

Luara Z. Suleymanova, neurologist

Rostov-on-Don

shomi195@mail.ruФГБОУ ВО «Ростовский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииРоссияRostov State Medical UniversityRussian Federation202523122025645160Copyright © Балязина Е.В., Зыкова О.М., Афанасьева А.В., Сулейманова Л.З., 20252025Балязина Е.В., Зыкова О.М., Афанасьева А.В., Сулейманова Л.З.Balyazina E.V., Zykova O.M., Afanasyeva A.V., Suleymanova L.Z.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.therapeutic-j.ru/jour/article/view/670

В настоящее время среди всех видов орофациальных болей наименее изученной является персистирующая идиопатическая лицевая боль (ПИЛБ), также известная под старым названием «атипичная лицевая боль». Исследования по данной теме немногочисленны, в связи с чем этот вид прозопалгии продолжает оставаться диагнозом исключения, а частота постановки ошибочного диагноза крайне высока. Проведён поиск литературных источников в базах данных PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, eLIBRARY для отбора статей, опубликованных с 1924 по 2025 гг., по ключевым словам «persistent idiopathic facial pain», «atypical facial pain». В обзоре рассматриваются распространённость, взгляды на этиопатогенез, клинические проявления, диагностику и лечение ПИЛБ.

Currently, among all types of orofacial pain, the least studied is persistent idiopathic facial pain (PIFP), also known by the old name atypical facial pain. There are few studies on this topic, which is why this type of prosopalgia continues to be a diagnosis of exclusion, and the frequency of misdiagnosis is extremely high. A search was conducted for literary sources in the databases PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and eLibrary to select articles published from 1924 to 2025 using the keywords “persistent idiopathic facial pain” and “atypical facial pain”. The review examines the prevalence, views on etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of PILB.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.