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Post-covid muscle and joint syndrome: analysis of prevalence and clinical characteristics in the population of the North Caucasus federal district

https://doi.org/10.21886/2712-8156-2026-7-1-87-96

Abstract

Objective: To analyze various clinical manifestations of post-COVID syndrome, with a focus on muscle and joint lesions, identified in the population of the North Caucasus Federal District following COVID-19.

Materials and methods: a cohort study was conducted on the clinical base of the Department of Polyclinic Therapy of the Stavropol State Medical University and among residents of the North Caucasus Federal District: Stavropol Territory, the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania, and the Republic of Ingushetia. More than 1,500 people were surveyed, but only 864 questionnaires with complete responses from those with confirmed COVID-19 were included in the statistical analysis.

Results: An analysis of the development of post-COVID joint syndrome showed that joint and muscle pain was experienced by 43.4% of the surveyed residents of the North Caucasus Federal District, with the highest percentage in the age groups of under 25, 26-35, and over 66 years.

Conclusion: The conducted study demonstrates the need to examine patients with newly developed symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders and justifies the development of combined methods for treating post-COVID joint syndrome.

About the Authors

V. O. Agranovich
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Vladimir O. Agranovich, Assistant of the Department of Medical Rehabilitation

Stavropol 



M. G. Gevandova
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Margarita G. Gevandova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Biology

Stavropol 



A. A. Khripunova
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Alesya A. Khripunova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Information and Digital Technologies

Stavropol 



N. V. Agranovich
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Nadezhda V. Agranovich, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Outpatient Therapy

Stavropol 



A. B. Khodzhayan
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Anna B. Khodzhayan, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, First Vice-Rector – Vice-Rector for Academic Affairs 

Stavropol 



A. S. Anopchenko
Stavropol State Medical University
Russian Federation

Alena S. Anopchenko, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Docent of the Department of Outpatient Therapy

Stavropol 



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For citations:


Agranovich V.O., Gevandova M.G., Khripunova A.A., Agranovich N.V., Khodzhayan A.B., Anopchenko A.S. Post-covid muscle and joint syndrome: analysis of prevalence and clinical characteristics in the population of the North Caucasus federal district. South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice. 2026;7(1):87-96. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21886/2712-8156-2026-7-1-87-96

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ISSN 2712-8156 (Print)
ISSN 3033-8344 (Online)